Chemistry - 9 Chapter - 1Chemistry an Introduction Test - 14

Chemistry - 9 Chapter - 1
Chemistry an Introduction Test - 14

1. What was the reason that the Muslim scientists made rich contribution in all disciplines of science during the period of their political and cultural domination?

a) Because acting on Allah’s directive in the Holy Quran, to Ponder on and predict thoughtfully the happenings in this universe, they studied the natural phenomena, physical and biological principles and Interpreted them as Allah’s manifestations (Ayat-ullah).
b) Because acting on Allah’s directive in the Holy Quran, to Ponder on and investigate thoughtfully the happenings in this universe, they studied the natural phenomena, physical and biological principles and Interpreted them as Allah’s manifestations (Ayat-ullah).

2. How scientific discoveries of the Muslims provided sound foundations for the modern science?

a) They transformed theoretical concepts into theoratical science and made worthwhile educational contributions.
b) They transformed theoretical concepts into experimental science and made worthwhile educational contributions.

3. write the names of three famous Muslim scientists? ( Select the wrong answer )
a.
b. Prince Khalid bin Yazid
c. Abu Yousaf Yaqoob’Al’Kundi
a) Abu Yousaf Yaqoob’Al’Kundi
b) Prince Khalid bin Yazid
c) Jabir-Bin-Haiyan
d) Tipu Bin Sultan

4. What all things were determined by Alrazi in chemistry?

a) He determined the specific gravities of different things, classified compounds into four groups (Minerals, Botanical, Zoological and biological).
b) He determined the specific gravities of different things, classified compounds into four groups (Minerals, Botanical, Zoological and the derived ones).

5. What all things were known to Abu-Mansoor? ( Select the wrong answer )

a) He knew the chemical composition of plaster of Paris and its use in surgery.
b) Was familiar with arsenic oxide, cupric oxide and antimony.
c) Differentiated sodium carbonate from potassium carbonate.
d) He knew the technological uses of lead and copper
e) Invented various compounds of Iron

6. How the spirit of revealed wisdom of the Creator of the universe started vanishing from the scientific world?

a) At the time of transfer of knowledge from Muslims to Europe, some people started separating science from religion. In this way the spirit of revealed wisdom of the Creator of the universe started vanishing from the scientific world
b) At the time of transfer of knowledge from Europe to Muslims, some people started separating science from religion. In this way the spirit of revealed wisdom of the Creator of the universe started vanishing from the scientific world

7. Define Chemistry?
a) The branch of science, which deals with the composition of matter, changes in matter and the laws or principles, which are formed due to changes.
b) The branch of science, which deals with the composition of matter, changes in matter and the laws or principles, which govern these changes.

8. Define Physical Chemistry?

a) The branch of chemistry, which deals with the physical properties and physical behaviour of metals.
b) The branch of chemistry, which deals with the physical properties and physical behaviour of material things.

9. Define Inorganic Chemistry?

a) The study of all elements and their compounds except compounds of carbon is called inorganic chemistry.
b) The study of all elements and their mixtures except compounds of carbon is called inorganic chemistry.

10. Define Organic Chemistry?

a) The branch of chemistry in which we study the compounds of carbon.
b) The branch of chemistry in which we study the compounds of carbon dioxide.

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